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Introductory Polymer Theory
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This is an introductory course text for Masters or PhD students who are studying polymer physics for the first time, and for whom a knowledge of polymers is not the main focus of their research. It...
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30 April 2024
This is an introductory course text for Masters or PhD students who are studying polymer physics for the first time, and for whom a knowledge of polymers is not the main focus of their research. It is aimed at students from a variety of research backgrounds, including physics, chemistry, materials, chemical engineering, bioengineering and biophysics.
The book is based on a course given by the authors at Monash University. It covers the main classes of polymers (statics, dynamics at and close to equilibrium, and dynamics far from equilibrium) and the necessary background on mathematics, phase transitions, hydrodynamics, and shear and free flows. It is based around problems to aid learning.
Topics are covered in a systematic and pedagogical way, moving from basic concepts to advanced nonlinear behaviours in a step-by-step manner with increasing difficulty level.
Existing books on this topic are long and aimed at those going on to be polymer scientists, whereas this text provides a concise introduction to polymer theory for non-specialists, covering the essentials that students need.
Key Features
Key Features
- Provides a concise introduction to polymer theory for postgraduate students who are studying polymer physics for the first time
- Covers the main classes of polymers: statics, dynamics at and close to equilibrium, and dynamics far from equilibrium
- Provides the necessary background on mathematics, phase transitions, hydrodynamics, and shear and free flows
- Based around problems to aid learning
- Covers topics in a systematic and pedagogical way, moving from basic concepts to advanced nonlinear behaviours in a step-by-step manner
Price: £60.00
Pages: 200
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
Imprint: Institute of Physics Publishing
Series: IOP ebooks
Publication Date:
30 April 2024
ISBN: 9780750333030
Format: eBook
BISACs:
Soft matter physics, Polymer chemistry, Materials science
Part I: Statics
1 Random walk models of polymer chains
1.1 Flexibility
1.2 The freely jointed chain
1.3 The freely rotating chain
1.4 Independent rotational potentials
1.5 The Gaussian chain
1.6 The Kratky–Porod model
1.7 Random walk in an external potential: The Edwards equation
2 Self-avoiding walks
2.1 Problem
2.2 Scale invariance
2.3 Flory theory
2.4 Computer simulations
2.5 The n→ 0 vector model
3 Self-consistent field theory
3.1 General approach
3.2 Flory screening of excluded–volume interactions
3.3 Free energy
3.4 Flory–Huggins theory
4 Blobology
4.1 Pincus blobs
4.2 Theta transition and thermal blobs
4.3 Overlap blobs
4.4 Generic phase diagram of a polymer solution
Part II: Dynamics at and close to equilibrium
5 Equilibrium dynamics of dilute solutions
5.1 Rouse model
5.2 Zimm model
6 Linear viscoelasticity of dilute polymer solutions
6.1 The bead-spring chain
6.2 The diffusion equation
6.3 The stress tensor
6.4 Hookean dumbbells
6.5 Closure approximations for hydrodynamic interactions 6.6 Zimm model
6.7 Generalised Zimm model
6.8 Gaussian approximation
7 Equilibrium dynamics of semi-dilute solutions
7.1 Hydrodynamic screening and dynamic crossover scaling
7.2 Double crossover driven by temperature and concentration
7.3 Zero shear rate viscosity
8 Reptation model
Tube concept, entanglement length, packing length, mean square displacement
Part III: Dynamics far from equilibrium
9 Linear viscoelasticity of polymer melts
9.1 Nonlinear spring force laws
9.2 Non-bonded interactions
10 Dilute solutions
10.1 Nonequilibrium configurations and averages
10.2 FENE dumbbells
10.3 The Rouse and Zimm models
10.4 Fluctuating hydrodynamic interactions
11 Brownian dynamics simulations
11.1 Dilute solutions
11.2 Semi-dilute solutions
Part IV: Background
A Mathematical preliminaries
A.1 The central limit theorem
A.2 Brownian motion I: The Fokker–Plnack equation
A.3 Brownian motion II: The Langevin equation
A.4 Brownian motion III: Fluctuation–dissipation theorem
B Some background from phase transitions
B.1 Ising model
B.2 Mean Field theory for the Ising model
B.3 Critical exponents, scale invariance, scaling relations
B.4 Upper critical dimension
C Hydrodynamics
C.1 Continuity and Euler equation
C.2 Stress tensor and constitutive equations
C.3 Viscous dissipation
C.4 Stokes equation
C.5 Oseen tensor
C.6 Hydrodynamic interaction
D Shear and shear free flows
D.1 Kinematics
D.2 Stress tensor
D.3 Material functions