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The Middle Bronze Age IIA Cemetery at Gesher

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Gesher is a small Middle Bronze Age IIA cemetery site located in the central Jordan Valley in Israel. During five seasons of excavation, a total of 23 interments were excavated in the cemetery. Thi...
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  • 14 February 2008
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Includes 164 b/w figures and 18 tables.

Gesher is a small Middle Bronze Age IIA cemetery site located in the central Jordan Valley in Israel. Initial excavations in 1986-1987 indicated the site's importance for examining population and settlement in the interior of Canaan in the early second millennium BCE. In particular, the nature of the interments and the early date of the site's material culture highlighted the importance of Gesher for studies of MB IIA development. Three additional seasons of excavations were conducted from 2002-2004, which were designed to gain further data regarding the mortuary customs, material culture, and social and economic developments of this population in MB IIA Canaan.

During the five seasons of excavation, a total of 23 interments were excavated in the cemetery, together with their associated grave goods, consisting of ceramic vessels, bronze weapons, and one bronze toggle pin. This final report presents the burials and material culture from the cemetery and compares the data with other Middle Bronze Age sites in Canaan. It contributes valuable information regarding Canaanite mortuary customs and increases the corpus of material culture dating to early MB IIA. The burials and material culture from the Gesher cemetery date to the earliest phases of the MB IIA, while also preserving traditions and forms of the preceding EB IV/MB I period in Palestine. As such, Gesher provides a window into the transitional period between EB IV/MB I and MB IIA which is rarely attested at other sites, to date, and thus has significant implications for knowledge concerning this cultural era in Canaan.






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Price: £17.50
Pages: 168
Publisher: American Society of Overseas Research
Imprint: American Society of Overseas Research
Series: Annual of ASOR
Publication Date: 14 February 2008
ISBN: 9780897570756
Format: Hardcover
BISACs:

HISTORY / Ancient / General, SOCIAL SCIENCE / Archaeology, Archaeology by period / region

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List of Illustrations

Preface

Acknowledgements


Chapter 1 - Introduction   Yosef Garfinkel and Susan Cohen

Chapter 2 - Finds from a Cemetery in Nahal Tavor   Orna Hess

Chapter 3 - The Burials   Yosef Garfinkel and Susan Cohen

Chapter 4 - The Skeletons   Wieslaw Wieckowski

Chapter 5 - The Pottery   Susan Cohen and Ruhama Bonfil

Chapter 6 - The Bronzes   Yosef Garfinkel and Susan Cohen

Chapter 7 - Metallurgical Analysis   Sabriel Shalev

Chapter 8 - The Organic Materials

Chapter 9 - The Bone Beverage Strainers   Aren M Maeir

Chapter 10 - The Faunal Remains   Liora Kolska Horwitz

Chapter 11 - Gesher in MB IIA Context   Susan Cohen

References

Contributors