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Mathematical Methods for Cryocoolers
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This book will explore all key mathematical methods that need to be learned in order to
model a cryocooler with all its various aspects and physical phenomena. The cryocooler
will be studied in t...
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30 June 2022
This book will explore all key mathematical methods that need to be learned in order to
model a cryocooler with all its various aspects and physical phenomena. The cryocooler
will be studied in terms of thermodynamics, harmonic approximations, nodal numerical
modelling, 2D and 3D modelling, and hydrodynamic modelling. Furthermore, data analysis
methods that employ more recently developed machine learning methods will be
explored that improve multi-parameter optimisation methods, and introductory analysis
methods for integrating cryocoolers into spacecraft systems will be presented.
Key Features:
Key Features:
- Presents key mathematical methods for modelling physical phenomena of cryocooler systems
- Includes introductory context and background information that enables a student at graduate level and upwards to get up to speed for the required modelling methodologies
- Includes helpful examples throughout each chapter to demonstrate how calculations and modelling can be performed
- Relates the theory and mathematics to practical examples that are relevant to current research in the field, referencing literature throughout the book
Price: £99.00
Pages: 225
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
Imprint: Institute of Physics Publishing
Series: IOP ebooks
Publication Date:
30 June 2022
ISBN: 9780750348287
Format: eBook
BISACs:
SCIENCE / Physics / Mathematical & Computational, Cryogenics, SCIENCE / Space Science / General, TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Aeronautics & Astronautics, Mathematical physics, Scientific equipment, experiments and techniques
1. Cryocooler Fundamentals
a. Background
b. Types of cryocoolers
c. Scope of book: Addressing pulse tube and Stirling cryocoolers, but
methodologies can be applied to GM and many other types, as per
mentioned in section 1c
2. Mathematics Fundamentals
a. Complex numbers and euler-form
b. Expansion series
c. Differential equations
3. Thermodynamics
a. 1st and 2nd law
b. Thermodynamic cycles
c. P-V diagrams
d. Work, enthalpy, entropy
e. Entropy analyses
4. Numerical modelling
a. Key equations throughout cryocooler
b. Mathematical methods for 1D nodal modelling
c. Sage modelling & further methods
5. Harmonic approximations
a. Basics of sinusoidal waveforms
b. Harmonic oscillators
c. Further on normal modes maths
d. Phasor analysis & phase modulation
e. Phasor diagrams
6. Thermoacoustic Modelling
a. Acoustic waves
b. Rott’s acoustic approximations
c. Gas springs
d. Thermoacoustic power
7. Electrical analogy modelling
a. Electrical analogies
b. Transmission line modelling (TLM)
c. Component losses
8. Hydrodynamic modelling
a. CFD modelling
b. Fluids modelling for varied configurations
c. Regenerator modelling 9. Data analysis & optimisation methods
a. Signal processing in the Lab
b. Regression analyses
i. Data regression lines
ii. Waveform curve fitting
c. Parametric optimisation
d. Bayesian optimisation
10. Spacecraft integration
a. Integrating cryocoolers into spacecraft
b. Failure and fatigue analysis
c. Cost analyses
11. Conclusions
12. Appendices
a. Example calculations from various chapters
b. Example Python code from chapter 6