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Ethics Primer of the American Psychiatric Association
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02 April 2001

In questions of psychiatric ethics, simple "yes" or "no" answers are rare, yet questions arise frequently in the clinical setting. "Should I accept a patient's invitation to a party?" "Is it OK to tell a patient that I, too, have had a depression?" "Can I release sensitive information about my patient without the patient's consent?" "Can I give a psychiatric opinion about someone I've never examined?"
A shortage of ethics instruction from medical school through residency has left many psychiatrists facing the increasingly complex field of ethics without a clear guide to ethical decision making and conductuntil now.
Informed
by some of the formal proceedings of the APA Ethics Committee, Ethics
Primer of the American Psychiatric Association presents today's
ethical dilemmas in eleven informative chapters—brought to life by the
clinical vignettes based on actual cases seen by this primer's distinguished
contributors.
• Boundary violations between the doctor—patient relationship and any
other relationship (e.g., social, sexual/romantic, business)
• Issues
such as informed consent, psychopharmacology, hospitalization, and
psychotherapy with children, adolescents, and families
• Issues such as
confidentiality, competence and consent, quality of life, abuse and neglect,
and use of restraints with geriatric populations
• Involuntary
hospitalization rife with conflict and controversy where many ethical
principles clash (e.g., beneficence, autonomy, informed consent)
•
Reconciling ethical conduct (as delineated in guidelines of the AMA, APA,
and Sabin) with managed care's cost containment and rationing of medical
services
• Confidentiality, how this fundamental ethics principle can
clash with the business ethics of managed care and insurance companies
•
Gifts from patients and industry when and why they are or are not
acceptable
• The often uncomfortable duty to report colleagues who
engage in fraud or deception, from speaking privately with a colleague to
referring a concern to a departmental committee, supervisor, or local APA
ethics committee (and applicable legal mandates)
• Emergency care ethics
how to ensure proper treatment for psychiatric patients who come to the
emergency room with physical illnesses forensic psychiatry, including codes
of ethics, boundary issues, and management of allegations of ethical
misconduct
• When consultations and second opinions are needed
Including an appendix with selected material from The Principles of Medical Ethics With Annotations Especially Applicable to Psychiatry, this clinical guide and reference is sure to stimulate the discussion so integral to maintaining the dynamic tradition of ethics. As such, it is essential reading for every psychiatrist—whether in training or in established clinical practice—who aspires to a richer appreciation for the wisdom and subtleties of the guidelines and principles of medical ethics.
MEDICAL / Psychiatry / General
In this concise book, a dozen doctors contributed chapters to create this compilation of ethical thinking about the most frequently encountered problems in psychiatric ethics. It provides useful advice on how to recognize ethical problems in clinical and administrative settings.
Contributors
Introduction: Role of the APA in
Developing and Enforcing Psychiatric Ethics
Introduction for Psychiatric
Residents
Chapter 1. Boundary Violations
Chapter 2. Children,
Adolescents, and Families
Chapter 3. Geriatric Populations
Chapter
4. Involuntary Hospitalization
Chapter 5. Managed Care
Chapter 6.
Confidentiality
Chapter 7. Gifts
Chapter 8. Duty to Report
Colleagues Who Engage in Fraud or Deception
Chapter 9. Ethics of
Emergency Care
Chapter 10. Ethics and Forensic Psychiatry
Chapter
11. Consultations and Second Opinions
APPENDIX: The Principles of
Medical Ethics With Annotations Especially Applicable to Psychiatry, 2001
Edition
Index