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ADHD Comorbidities
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08 February 2009

Many books address various aspects of ADHD—but ADHD Comorbidities: Handbook for ADHD Complications in Children and Adults is the only one that covers the multiple ways in which ADHD is complicated by other psychiatric and learning disorders in both children and adults. It features comprehensive, research-based information on the condition and its full range of comorbidities, from mood disorders to developmental coordination disorder, written by researcher-clinicians familiar with the complications that these additional disorders pose. The authors summarize in accessible language what is currently known about ADHD and its comorbidities from preschool age to adulthood, describing how ADHD produces different profiles at different stages of development.
The
book offers a new paradigm for understanding ADHD, viewing it not as a
simple behavior disorder but as a complex developmental impairment of
executive functions in the brain. In describing combinations of disorders in
various age groups, this effective guide shows that significant impairments
can occur in adolescence and adulthood, when individuals face increased
demands for self-management. And because adults with ADHD are likely to have
at least one additional psychiatric disorder at some point in their lives,
this handbook also describes how to adjust treatment strategies for both
ADHD and additional disorders to reduce the impairments resulting from
comorbidity. Among the book's features:
• It reviews aspects of ADHD not only for elementary-school children,
adolescents, and adults but also for preschoolers, giving ADHD developmental
context by describing how symptoms in preschool years differ from those in
older children
• Eleven chapters offer practical clinical help for
patients whose ADHD appears in combination with other disorders, including
aggression, mood disorders, obsessive/compulsive disorders, substance abuse,
Tourette syndrome, and the autistic/Asperger's disorder spectrum.
• It
presents guidelines for assessing and treating complicated ADHD, including
psychopharmacological treatment, psychosocial treatment, cognitive therapy,
and tailoring treatment to individuals and their families.
• It provides
guidance on adapting and adjusting medications and other interventions to
optimize treatment effects for the wide diversity of complex cases that
embody ADHD.
• It contains useful information about how to discern other
disorders when the chief complaint suggests ADHD—and how to detect ADHD when
the patient's presentation has been modified by the presence of other
disorders.
With its comprehensive summaries of research and wealth of clinical guidance, this handbook clearly shows how attentional disorders are related to other conditions and how patients with these more complex variants of ADD can be more effectively recognized and treated.
MEDICAL / Psychiatry / Child & Adolescent, MEDICAL / Psychiatry / General
In accessible language, more than 30 researcher-clinician contributors summarize how to recognize ADHD and its comorbidities at various stages of development, from preschool age to adolescence to adulthood. Clinician will find practical help-and acquire valuable guidance on tailoring medications and other interventions to optimize treatment outcomes for patients of all ages with complex cases of ADHD.
It is a comprehensive and exhaustive volume, with ample references, suggestions for further readings, and even useful web sites. While the information can be overwhelming, the variety of therapeutic responses to the syndrome—from cognitive and behavioral therapy to appropriate medication—offer a glimmer of hope for concerned teachers and beleaguered family members.
This handbook makes an important contribution to the field by highlighting the developmental and genetically mediated nature of ADHD, its potential influences on other psychopathology into adulthood, empirical findings regarding the nature of virtually all ADHD comorbidities, and the implications for and best practices in assessment.
— Will H. Canu
Thomas E. Brown, Ph.D., is Associate Director at the Yale Clinic for Attention and Related Disorders, and Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut.
Contributors
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Part
I: Attention Deficit Disorders in Developmental Contexts
Chapter
1. Developmental complexities of attentional disorders
Chapter 2.
Genetics of ADHD
Chapter 3. ADHD in preschool children
Chapter 4.
ADHD in elementary school children
Chapter 5. ADHD in
adolescents
Chapter 6. ADHD in adults
Part II: Attention Deficit
Disorders with Specific Comorbidities
Chapter 7. ADHD with mood
disorders
Chapter 8. ADHD with anxiety disorders
Chapter 9. ADHD
with oppositionality and aggression
Chapter 10. ADHD with
obsessive-compulsive disorder
Chapter 11. ADHD with language and/or
learning disorders in children and adolescents
Chapter 12. ADHD and
learning disabilities in adults: overlap with executive
dysfunction
Chapter 13. ADHD with substance use disorders
Chapter
14. ADHD with autism spectrum disorders
Chapter 15. ADHD with
sleep/arousal disturbances
Chapter 16. ADHD with tourette
syndrome
Chapter 17. ADHD with developmental coordination
disorder
Part III: Assessment and Interventions for Complicated
Attention Deficit Disorders
Chapter 18. Assessment of ADHD and
comorbidities
Chapter 19. Pharmacotherapy of ADHD and
comorbidities
Chapter 20. Psychosocial interventions for ADHD and
comorbidities
Chapter 21. Cognitive therapy for adults with
ADHD
Chapter 22. Tailoring treatments for individuals with ADHD and
their families
Index